Self-awareness and self-esteem in teaching and learning

How self-esteem is connected to learning If students have good self-esteem, they learn better (Toivakka & Maasola 2011). This seems logical. If people have good self-esteem, they feel that they are capable of learning, and more importantly they are capable to utilize the things they have learned. This leads to curiosity, motivation and feelings of self-confidence. Self-esteem is something that develops when we are with others. People observe others, compare themselves with others and learn how they are similar or different to others (Wenger 1998, Hakkarainen, Honka & Lipponen 2004). The signals we receive from others shape the way we see ourselves, what is expected from us and how worthy we feel we are ( Lonka 2014a, Isokorpi 2008 ). Identity and self-esteem are further shaped by ideal self, which is the image we wish to achieve. The picture below represents the different elements shaping the student’s self-esteem. The other students give feedback ...